Promoting First Nations stewardship and sustainable development to protect our ecosystems and contend with climate change.

Our Work We support First Nations in exercising their rights in the interest of protecting the environment.

Climate change, polluted waterways, disruptions to traditional hunting grounds, and the defacing of culturally sensitive lands have a dire impact on quality of life for First Nations, many of whom have long relied on the land for sustenance. The AFN’s Environment Sector advocates for First Nations in exercising self-determination and jurisdiction over environmental issues to protect Mother Earth and support sustainable economic development.

Mercury-poisoned fish produces chronic health issues in many First Nations communities.

Communities that rely on waterways present with more disabilities, mental health issues, unemployment, and suicides.

Extinction and changing wildlife migration patterns make it difficult for First Nations to hunt.

Industry and climate change are causing changes that require many First Nations communities to adapt their hunting patterns or travel further to hunt.

Rising sea levels and storm surges are placing cultural sites at risk.

Climate change is putting cultural sites at risk of being lost, damaged or permanently destroyed.

Major changes to the environment impact the passing of Traditional Knowledge to new generations.

Without consistent patterns in the environment and wildlife, sources of medicines, food, and spiritual or ceremonial sites will be lost.

Joint Committee on Climate Action

Uplifting First Nations rights and priorities in federal climate policy and programming.

Uplifting First Nations climate leadership from coast to coast to coast.

Joint Committee on Climate Action

Overview Working to advance the application of First Nations’ self-determination within the areas of environmental protection.

First Nations have a special relationship with the earth and all living things in it. This relationship is based on a profound spiritual connection and inherent responsibility to Mother Earth that guides First Nations Peoples to practice reverence, humility, and reciprocity.

Up to 80% of the world’s biodiversity is located on the traditional lands and territories of Indigenous Peoples. This is because Indigenous Peoples have resisted unsustainable industrial practices on their lands, as well as supported the flourishing of biodiversity through the application of Indigenous Knowledge Systems.

Yet worldwide, the evidence remains clear: we face an ongoing environmental crisis.

The AFN continues to advocate in support of the leadership, resilience, and innovation of First Nations in environmental protection, and works to ensure our collective well-being and decision-making are appropriately rooted in our First Nations’ worldview.

While acknowledging diversity, a worldview has a common foundation: an understanding that we come from the land, and we are one with Mother Earth.

Initiatives & Priorities The policy areas, initiatives and committees driving change in environmental regulation and climate change.

Conservation and Biodiversity

Impact Assessment and Life Cycle Regulation of Energy Projects

Environmental Health

First Nations Climate Action

Documents The latest resources on this topic.

These are our latest reports, resolutions and other documents on the subject of Environmental Protection & Climate Action. To see more documents on this topic, and all other public AFN documents, visit the Document Library.

The Assembly of First Nations is committed to making all our digital sites and products accessible for people living with disabilities. We are continually improving the user experience for everyone while applying relevant accessibility standards: we strive to meet or exceed the W3C’s WCAG 2.1 Level AA for all our digital offerings.

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Assembly of First Nations
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Ottawa, Ontario K1P 6L2

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